We cannot conjure God up anymore than we can fix ourselves. We can only learn to rest and consent to the presence and expression of God within us. That kind of faith leads us to vast openness and incredible freedom.
By Lyndon Marcotte
Proper 7 / Ordinary 12 / Pentecost +5
Galatians 3:23-29
23 Before the coming of this faith, we were held in custody under the law, locked up until the faith that was to come would be revealed. 24 So the law was our guardian until Christ came that we might be justified by faith. 25 Now that this faith has come, we are no longer under a guardian.
26 So in Christ Jesus you are all children of God through faith, 27 for all of you who were baptized into Christ have clothed yourselves with Christ. 28 There is neither Jew nor Gentile, neither slave nor free, nor is there male and female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus. 29 If you belong to Christ, then you are Abraham’s seed, and heirs according to the promise.
Paul implies that this faith has a liberating quality to it, that it is a means of liberation and opening to a type of freedom that we had not yet experienced. Unfortunately, many people have not experienced liberation through their experience of the Christian faith, at least not as it’s being popularly presented in the West. If anything, people are leaving the church en mass, precisely because of the constraints and oppression they have perceived coming from within the church
Many non-Christians have rejected Christianity and built up resistance to any expression of it because they view the church as narrow minded, too rigid, out of date, oppressive, or simply out to ruin their fun. Establishment Christians choose to right those people off as non-believers and simply to say that they are going to hell, as a way of dismissing them. That’s one group, but the phenomenon the church has yet to come to grips with is the thousands of people who are believing Christians that grew up in the church, but are leaving in droves for the same reasons. Those Christians are disappointed and disillusioned because despite their most devout efforts they simply cannot live up to the unrealistic expectations that they themselves have helped to establish in the church. Many of those Christians have discovered that alas they are only human, but the church has not given them permission to be precisely that. If the incarnation of God in Christ teaches us anything, it is the dignity and extraordinary privilege of being human, but rather than uphold Jesus as a model of humanity that leads to freedom, far too often the church has held Jesus up as a model of divinity that should shame us for being who we are. We are missing the message and model of liberation that is fully available in Christ. What angered Paul in Galatia is that those who were followers of Christ were actually causing division, excluding people from the life of faith, and leading others astray with their attempts to be religious instead of being like Christ.
Paul says that prior to this faith we were “held prisoners by the law… locked up.” If you go back a few verses he also describes our state prior to the law as “prisoners of sin.” He’s saying that we exchanged one set of shackles for another. Initially we were held captive by our sin, following every whim and desire, seeking fulfillment and lasting happiness in things and experiences that are not only temporary but empty of lasting joy. However, many people who come to faith simply swap the handcuffs of sensual pleasure for the ball and chain of legalism and morality. Bondage by any other name is still bondage.
Far too often the only thing people can tell you about the church is the list of do’s and don’ts. You should go to church, “get saved,” “get dunked,” put money in the plate, eat the bread, drink the juice, and go along with the program. You also shouldn’t cuss, drink, steal, cheat, or doubt. This basically sums up the totality of the Christian faith for many people. Sadly, it’s just empty rules and ideology. There’s no life in it and certainly no freedom. To be quite honest, religious institutions have a vested interest in keeping the status quo. It’s basic self-preservation. If there are rules you must follow and the church is the place that tells you what they are and whether or not you’re doing it right, that preserves power and control. That worked for a very long time. Sure, there have always been unique places out in the desert, tucked away in caves, secluded in monasteries, and hidden in forests where people were “working out their own salvation,” but by and large, the church controlled the message and the method. From time to time people got out of line and bucked the system. They usually died for it or at the very least were excommunicated and exiled from the community of faith. That worked as long as the church had power over people, but now in this postmodern era the church is no longer the center of authority in our culture. The lion has lost its teeth. Scandals have certainly done their share of damage to the voice of the church in our culture, but nothing has been more damaging to the credibility of the church than irrelevance. People have not only left because they are disillusioned, but worse, they are disinterested.
Remarkably, Paul actually says that the law is useful and has a purpose in helping us to find freedom. One translation says that we are “in custody” under the law. That far from being this abusive jailer that torments us for our weaknesses, there is this parental quality to the rules that served as our guardian until Christ appeared. We can understand that from the perspective of being a child and also raising our own. We need rules and people in authority over us to keep us safe until we come of age and maturity. The bumpers in the bowling alley help us keep the ball moving in the right direction. The training wheels help us find our balance. The braces straighten our teeth, but the older we get the more we resist the restraints we find ourselves in. Paul is saying that the law has kept us safe, has guided us, and led us within earshot of the words of Christ. He says “now that faith has come, we are no longer under the supervision of the law. You are all sons of God through faith in Christ Jesus.”
The baby grows up. The bird leaves the nest. We aren’t static. We are constantly changing, growing, maturing, and becoming. The law was useful. It got us through the wilderness to the Jordan River. It kept us safe through our rebellious teenage years, but now we have come of age so to speak. When we come to faith in Christ, we’re not above the law but follow a higher standard which is love. So we no longer lie, cheat, or steal because the rules say it’s wrong. We don’t lie, cheat, or steal because it’s not loving, and it goes against the nature of Christ within us. We don’t go to church, read the Bible, or pray because we have to, we do these things because we want to, because we find value in these practices for strengthening the expression of our faith. A shift has occurred… a change, a conversion. That conversion isn’t from the old rules to the new rules that are are just kinder and gentler.
Salvation is the gift of God that sets us free from a life of obligation to a life of privilege. Faith isn’t a new and improved theology of God and sin. It’s not an idea or a spiritual substance you either have or you don’t. Faith is trust. It is letting go, relinquishing control and the struggle to live up to an impossible standard. It is taking God at His word when He says that what He made is good, including us. It is believing His good word about us that we are made in His likeness. It is realizing that our bodies truly are the temples that God abides in, expresses His being through, and accomplishes His will with. It is resigning that we cannot conjure God up anymore than we can fix ourselves. We can only learn to rest and consent to the presence and expression of God within us. That kind of faith leads us to vast openness and incredible freedom, but that kind of faith is threatening to many people precisely because it cannot be controlled. Jesus said the wind blows where it will. You can’t tell where it’s coming from or where it’s going, and so it is with the Spirit.
Far too often instead of introducing people to this life of freedom in Christ, the church has further divided people into insiders and outsiders, saved or lost, or in Paul’s day Jew or Gentile, slave or free, and male or female. Paul says that our baptism is not an initiation into an exclusive community. It is death. We die with Christ, die to the old self with its bondage to sin and the law, but we are also resurrected with Christ to walk in the newness of life. That it all becomes new. The shackles are broken, and we are set free.
He says that we have been “clothed with Christ,” all of us who come to the waters of our baptism. It reminds me of the scene from the movie “Oh, Brother Where Art Thou” where all of the faithful are dressed in white marching down to the river together, singing old spirituals in unison. There is a unifying quality to sharing our brokenness and owning our vulnerability, in realizing that we have all sinned, all fallen short, that we are all so ruined and so loved. Paul says that we have not just changed our outward appearance but that through this faith, this trusting, this letting go, we have become “one in Christ” and that we “belong to Christ.” We are no longer slaves to sin or the law but are children of God. We have received the Spirit of adoption and become “heirs to the promise” of God.
This is the truly liberating and unifying effect of the kind of faith that Paul is trying to proclaim. There’s no use and no time for petty disagreements, theological wrangling, and worn out differences. Christ did not live and die for us to be right and prove everyone else wrong. He did not come to take one yoke from our necks only to tie a millstone in its place. The Church is the body of Christ, the message and the steward of His grace. We are members of that body. We have the incredible capacity and possibility to heal or to hurt, to judge or to forgive, to cause division or promote peace.